Cleaning & home · cat safety

Is rat poison (चूहे मारने की दवा) toxic to cats?

Deadly

No — rat poison is deadly to cats, and cats most often get it by eating a poisoned rat. Anticoagulant baits cause bleeding days later; Ratol (yellow phosphorus) paste has no antidote. Go to a vet with the pack, even if your cat looks fine.

Why deadly: Deadly whether eaten directly or in a poisoned rat — and the signs can come days late.

What to do now Help finding a vet

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Name
Rat poisonalso Ratol paste, Rat cake, Poisoned rats
Hindi
चूहे मारने की दवा · choohe maarne ki dawa
  • What counts

    Every rodenticide — anticoagulant cakes and pellets, bromethalin, yellow-phosphorus pastes like Ratol — and poisoned rats or mice.

  • What's in it

    Anticoagulants (stop the blood clotting), bromethalin (a nerve poison cats are more sensitive to than dogs) or yellow phosphorus (multi-organ damage).

Where it hides

  • Rat cakes, pellets and pastes in kitchens, godowns and basements
  • Ratol tubes (yellow phosphorus)
  • Dead or dying rats

Symptoms to watch for

  • Anticoagulants: bleeding, bruising, weakness, breathing trouble — days later
  • Bromethalin: tremors, wobbliness, paralysis
  • Yellow phosphorus: vomiting, then liver failure after a quiet spell (human data)

Often delayed: bleeding days later; with yellow phosphorus, people can look well for up to about 72 hours before liver failure (no cat data).

What to do — now

Go to a vet now. Take the pack, and don't wait for signs.

  • Don't make your cat vomit at home unless a vet tells you to.
  • If your cat may have eaten a poisoned rat, say so.

Where Indian cats meet it

Kitchens, shops, godowns and building basements; Ratol paste is freely sold in India.

Sources

  1. International Cat Care: Cats and poisons
  2. Ethos Vet: bromethalin (cats more sensitive than dogs)
  3. Human case series: yellow phosphorus (Ratol) poisoning in India (PMC)

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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