Plant safety for cats

Is hibiscus (गुड़हल) safe for cats?

SafeListed non-toxic to cats by ASPCA

Very likely safe — ASPCA lists hibiscus (H. syriacus, which it also calls 'Rose of China') as non-toxic; the common Indian gudhal, H. rosa-sinensis, has no listing of its own. Eating a lot may cause a mild upset stomach, as with most plants.

Why safe: ASPCA lists hibiscus (H. syriacus, alias 'Rose of China') non-toxic; gudhal itself isn't listed by name.

What to do

Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) — flower
Photo: Vaikoovery, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source & licence
Name
Hibiscusalso Gudhal, Jaswand, Rose of China
Hindi
गुड़हल · gudhal
Botanical name
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (ASPCA's entry: H. syriacus) · Malvaceae
Other Indian names
  • Marathiजास्वंद (jaswand)
  • Bengaliজবা (joba)
  • Tamilசெம்பருத்தி (sembaruthi)
  • Teluguమందార (mandara)

How to recognise it

  • Glossy, toothed leaves
  • Large five-petalled flowers, often red, with a long central column of stamens

What to do

Listed non-toxic — no poisoning is expected.

  • Any plant eaten in quantity can still cause a little vomiting or diarrhoea; call your vet if it keeps going.
  • Pesticide or fertiliser on nursery plants is a separate risk: rinse new plants and keep fertiliser sticks out of the pot.

Where Indian cats meet it

In almost every garden and temple; the red flower is offered to Goddess Kali and to Ganesha.

Myth or fact

Myth“Hibiscus is poisonous to cats”

FactSome pet sites say so, but ASPCA lists hibiscus as non-toxic. Expect at most a mild tummy upset if a lot is eaten.

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Hibiscus
  2. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Rose of China
  3. NC State Plant Toolbox: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (human toxicity data)
  4. Hindi Wikipedia: गुड़हल (Hindi name)

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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