Plant safety for cats

Is periwinkle (सदाबहार) toxic to cats?

SevereListed toxic to cats by ASPCA

Yes — sadabahar (periwinkle) is toxic to cats. A nibble is unlikely to poison, but eating a lot can cause vomiting, low blood pressure, tremors and seizures. Call your vet; go at once if your cat trembles or is weak.

Why severe: Severe if a lot is eaten (vinca alkaloids); a nibble is usually mild.

What to do now Help finding a vet

Periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) — flowers and leaves
Photo: Joydeep, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source & licence
Name
Periwinklealso Sadabahar, Madagascar periwinkle, Vinca
Hindi
सदाबहार · sadabahar
Botanical name
Catharanthus roseus (ASPCA: Vinca rosea) · Apocynaceae
Other Indian names
  • Marathiसदाफुली (sadaphuli)
  • Bengaliনয়নতারা (noyontara)
  • Tamilநித்திய கல்யாணி (nithya kalyani)
  • Teluguబిళ్ళ గన్నేరు (billa ganneru)
  • Kannadaಸದಾಪುಷ್ಪ (sadapushpa)
  • Toxic parts

    All parts.

  • What's in it

    Vinca alkaloids.

How to recognise it

  • Low, bushy plant with glossy oblong leaves in pairs and a pale midrib
  • Flat five-petalled pink or white flowers with a red or yellow eye
  • Flowers all year and seeds itself into pots and wall cracks

Look-alikes and name traps

Garden balsam (impatiens) is listed non-toxic; blue-flowered Vinca vines are a different plant. ASPCA files sadabahar under its old name, Vinca rosea.

Symptoms to watch for

  • Vomiting, diarrhoea
  • Low blood pressure, weakness
  • Low mood
  • Tremors, seizures
  • Coma, even death, after large amounts

What to do — now

Call your vet now — go at once if your cat ate more than a nibble, or trembles, wobbles or seems weak. A small taste is unlikely to poison; a large amount can be serious.

  • Take the plant away and note how much is missing.
  • Don't make your cat vomit at home unless a vet tells you to.
  • No milk, oil, salt water or home remedies.

Where Indian cats meet it

Everywhere: self-seeding in pots, wall cracks, temple gardens and municipal beds; also used as a folk remedy.

Cat-safe swap: For year-round colour in pots: zinnias or petunias, both listed non-toxic.

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Periwinkle (Vinca rosea)
  2. Pet Poison Helpline: Periwinkle
  3. NC State Plant Toolbox: Catharanthus roseus (human toxicity data)
  4. Wikidata: Catharanthus roseus (Indian-language names)

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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