Plant safety for cats

Is sweet basil safe for cats?

SafeListed non-toxic to cats by ASPCA

Yes — sweet basil is safe for cats: ASPCA lists it non-toxic. (Its relative tulsi hasn't been assessed separately.) Never use basil essential oil on a cat.

Why safe: Listed non-toxic to cats by ASPCA.

What to do

Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) — leaves
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source & licence
Name
Sweet basilalso Basil
Botanical name
Ocimum basilicum · Lamiaceae
Other Indian names
  • Gujaratiતકમરિયાં (takmariyan)
  • Bengaliসাদা তুলসী (sada tulsi)

How to recognise it

  • Glossy, bright-green, oval leaves with a sweet smell
  • White flower spikes

Look-alikes and name traps

Tulsi (holy basil) is a close relative that hasn't been assessed.

What to do

Listed non-toxic — no poisoning is expected.

  • Any plant eaten in quantity can still cause a little vomiting or diarrhoea; call your vet if it keeps going.
  • Pesticide or fertiliser on nursery plants is a separate risk: rinse new plants and keep fertiliser sticks out of the pot.

Where Indian cats meet it

Kitchen gardens and pots.

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Basil

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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