Plant safety for cats

Is catnip (कैटनिप) toxic to cats?

MildListed toxic to cats by ASPCA

Mostly safe — catnip is fine in small amounts, and Cornell even suggests it for cats that crave greens. Eating a lot can cause vomiting or diarrhoea, which is why ASPCA lists it as toxic.

Why mild: Fine in small amounts; a lot can cause vomiting or diarrhoea. ASPCA lists it, while Cornell recommends it.

What to do

Catnip (Nepeta cataria) — flowers
Photo: D. Gordon E. Robertson, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source & licence
Name
Catnipalso Catmint
Hindi
कैटनिप
Botanical name
Nepeta cataria · Lamiaceae
  • What's in it

    Nepetalactone.

How to recognise it

  • Soft, grey-green, heart-shaped, toothed leaves
  • Small white or lilac flowers on spikes

Look-alikes and name traps

A mint-family plant, like pudina.

Symptoms to watch for

  • Vomiting or diarrhoea after a lot
  • Sleepiness in some cats, excitement in others

What to do

Small amounts are fine.

  • Take the plant away and note how much was chewed.
  • Call your vet if vomiting or diarrhoea keeps going, your cat stops eating, or seems weak or wobbly.
  • Don't make your cat vomit at home unless a vet tells you to.

Where Indian cats meet it

Mostly sold dried in pet shops.

Cat-safe swap: Cat grass (oat or wheat) for daily nibbling.

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Catnip
  2. Cornell Feline Health Center: Destructive behaviour (cats and houseplants, PDF)

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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