Plant safety for cats

Is lemongrass (नीबू घास) toxic to cats?

MildListed toxic to cats by ASPCA

Yes, mildly — ASPCA lists lemongrass as toxic to cats: it causes stomach upset. It isn't cat grass, even though cats love chewing its blades; grow oat or wheat grass for them instead.

Why mild: A stomach upset. It is NOT cat grass — at least one Indian guide wrongly lists it as safe.

What to do

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) — plant
Photo: Undeka 11, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source & licence
Name
Lemongrassalso Nimbu ghas, Gavati chaha
Hindi
नीबू घास · nimbu ghas
Botanical name
Cymbopogon citratus · Poaceae
Other Indian names
  • Marathiगवती चहा (gavati chaha)
  • Bengaliগন্ধবেণা (gondhobena)
  • Toxic parts

    Treat every part as toxic — ASPCA lists the plant without naming a safer part.

  • What's in it

    Essential oils and cyanogenic glycosides.

How to recognise it

  • A tall clump of strap-like, rough-edged, blue-green leaves
  • A lemony smell
  • A bulbous base

Look-alikes and name traps

Cat grass (oat or wheat seedlings) is safe — and probably what your cat is really after.

Symptoms to watch for

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea, stomach upset

What to do

Usually settles on its own — but keep an eye on your cat.

  • Take the plant away and note how much was chewed.
  • Call your vet if vomiting or diarrhoea keeps going, your cat stops eating, or seems weak or wobbly.
  • Don't make your cat vomit at home unless a vet tells you to.
  • Never spray lemongrass or citronella oil on a cat.

Where Indian cats meet it

Kitchen gardens and balcony pots, grown for chai.

Cat-safe swap: Oat or wheat cat grass (jai or gehun ke jaware).

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Lemon grass
  2. Genovese et al. 2012: essential-oil flea products in cats and dogs (PubMed)
  3. AlcoVet: Cat-safe plants for Indian homes (lists lemongrass as safe)

Facts last checked

General information for cat parents, not a diagnosis or a treatment plan. The facts come from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, International Cat Care, the Merck Veterinary Manual and the other sources listed on every page — and we say so when the evidence comes from dogs or people. If your cat may have eaten something harmful, call your vet.

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